In Re Clifford (Deceased): Clifford v Clifford - [1932] NZLR 390

Will — Construction — Bequest of Income of Personalty — Two-fifths thereof to Son and Balance to Three Daughters during their Lives — Provision in Case of Beneficiary dying without leaving Issue him or her surviving — Share of such Beneficiary to Survivors of Daughters having Issue then living — No Provision in case of Children dying leaving Issue surviving — No Gift to Issue of such Beneficiary implied — Son's Interest in Two-fifths Share — Life Interest or Absolute Gift — Direction to bring Widow's Income up to Specified Amount before Distribution of Annual Income — Effect on Absolute Gift — Absolute Gift with Executory Gift Over in event of his dying without leaving Issue him surviving.