In Re Karsten (Deceased) Edwards v Moore - [1953] NZLR 456

Will — Construction — Legacies on Secret Trust — Detailed Verbal Instructions given to Trustee before Execution of Will — Proposed Legacies including Gifts to Trustee — Knowledge and Acceptance of Trust by Trustee — Memorandum by Testatrix Executed after Will detailing Legacies and Amounts thereof, including Gifts to Trustee — Bequest in Will of Whole Estate to Trustee "to be distributed as [trustee] has direction from me" — Such Phrase referable to Verbal Directions preceding Execution of Will — Fiduciary Gift of Whole Estate to Trustee, and No Beneficial Gift to Her Directly or by way of Conditional Gift — Inadmissibility of Parol Evidence to show Intention to give to Trustee Beneficial Interest in Part of Estate.